Calculus-Sec-6-5-Solution
6.5 Average Value of a Function by SGLee - HSKim, YJLim
1-7. Find the average value of the function on the given interval.
1. ,
http://matrix.skku.ac.kr/cal-lab/cal-6-5-1.html
.
4. ,
.
To calculate this integral, use a change of variable , then . So,
6. ,
.
8-10. (a) Find the average value of on the given interval.
(b) Find such that .
(c) Sketch the graph of and a rectangle whose area is the same as the area under the graph of .
8. ,
http://matrix.skku.ac.kr/cal-lab/cal-6-5-8.html
(a)
.
(b)
9. ,
(a)
(b)
10. ,
(a) .
Use change of variable to , then . So
Also change of variable to ,
then .
.
(b)http://matrix.skku.ac.kr/cal-lab/cal-6-5-10.html
11. If is continuous and , show that takes on the value at least once on the interval .
Since is continuous and , there exists a constant in such that
.
12. Find the numbers such that the average value of on the interval is equal to .
.
That is .
13. In a certain city the temperature (in ) hours after A.M. is modeled by the function .
Find the average temperature during the period from A.M. to P.M.
http://matrix.skku.ac.kr/cal-lab/cal-6-5-13.html
.
14. If a cup of coffee has temperature in a room where the temperature is then, according to Newton's Law of Cooling,
the temperature of the coffee after minutes is .
What is the average temperature of the coffee during the first half hour?
http://matrix.skku.ac.kr/cal-lab/cal-6-5-14.html
15. The linear density in a rod long is , where is measured in meters from one end of the rod.
Find the average density of the rod.
Let . Then
. Change of variable to , then . So
16. If denotes the average value of on the interval and ,
show that