Calculus-Sec-6-5-Solution

6.5 Average Value of a Function by SGLee - HSKim, YJLim
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1-7. Find the average value of the function on the given interval.
1.
, ![]()
http://matrix.skku.ac.kr/cal-lab/cal-6-5-1.html
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.
4.
, ![]()
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.
To calculate this integral, use a change of variable
, then
. So,
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6.
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.
8-10. (a) Find the average value of
on the given interval.
(b) Find
such that
.
(c) Sketch the graph of
and a rectangle whose area is the same as the area under the graph of
.
8.
, ![]()
http://matrix.skku.ac.kr/cal-lab/cal-6-5-8.html
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(a)
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.
(b)

9.
, ![]()
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(a)

(b)

10.
, ![]()
(a)
.
Use change of variable to
, then
. So

Also change of variable to
,
then
.
.

(b)http://matrix.skku.ac.kr/cal-lab/cal-6-5-10.html
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11. If
is continuous and
, show that
takes on the value
at least once on the interval
.
Since
is continuous and
, there exists a constant
in
such that
.
12. Find the numbers
such that the average value of
on the interval
is equal to
.
.
That is
.
13. In a certain city the temperature (in
)
hours after
A.M. is modeled by the function
.
Find the average temperature during the period from
A.M. to
P.M.
http://matrix.skku.ac.kr/cal-lab/cal-6-5-13.html
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.
14. If a cup of coffee has temperature
in a room where the temperature is
then, according to Newton's Law of Cooling,
the temperature of the coffee after
minutes is
.
What is the average temperature of the coffee during the first half hour?
http://matrix.skku.ac.kr/cal-lab/cal-6-5-14.html
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15. The linear density in a rod
long is
, where
is measured in meters from one end of the rod.
Find the average density of the rod.
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Let
. Then
. Change of variable to
, then
. So
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16. If
denotes the average value of
on the interval
and
,
show that ![]()
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