SKKU-Calculus-Sec- 15-4 Green’s Theorem in Plane, SGLee+김태현
15.4 Green’s Theorem in the Plane, SGLee+김태현
1-4. Use Green’s Theorem to evaluate the line integral , when is
1. , where is a circle of , with positive orientation.
2. , where is the positively oriented curve which is the boundary of the region bounded by , .
.
3. , where is a circle of , with positive orientation.
.
let
4. where is a boundary of the rectangle , , with positive orientation.
.
5-8. Verify Green's Theorem by evaluating the line integral (a) directly, (b) using Green's Theorem, where is:
5. with is a closed curve of the region bounded by and , with positive orientation.
.
6. with is a boundary of the region defined by and , with positive orientation.
.
7. with is a boundary of the region enclosed by the circles and
, with positive orientation.
.
8. , where is a circle of , with positive orientation.
.
9. , with positive orientation.
Let . To evaluate the line integral, we use Green's Theorem as follows
.
10. where is the arc of the parabola in the plane from to .
http://matrix.skku.ac.kr/cal-lab/cal-15-2-3.html
Using Green's Theorem
11. Calculate the area bounded by the ellipse . Hence deduce the area bounded by the circle
.
(a)
.
,
,
Put , area of circle : .
12. Find the area under arc of the cycloid , .
13. Find the area under of one arch of the asteroid , .
14. Find the area of the loop of the folium of Descartes , .
http://matrix.skku.ac.kr/cal-lab/cal-15-2-10.html
15. Let be smooth functions satisfying the following differential equations:
, . Evaluate the line integral ,
where is traversed in the positive direction of the curve .
Using Green's Theorem, we have
.
16. Let be a solution of a system of differential equations
, where are smooth functions in variables .
Assume further that is periodic with a periodicity ,
namely for all . Suppose that the solution curve (phase trajectory) is
a simple closed curve in the phase plane (plane) and is the region bounded by .
Prove that .
Proof : Recalling Green's Theorem,
.
Now parametrizing by , the line integral becomes
.
Therefore, we obtain.
17. Evaluate the integral , where is the boundary of the triangular region
with corners , , with positive orientation.
18. Let be the straight lines from to , from to , from to , and from to . Evaluate .
Let . Then
19. Let and is an any closed curve containing the origin. Find .
Let’s consider the region which is the annulus as shown in the figure. Let and denote the outer and the inner circles of .
Then by Green’s Theorem, we have
.
Using , we can compute
Thus the vector field is not conservative. Note that curl. Here is not a simply connected domain.